Macchiato vs Americano: The Difference Easily Explained 2024

Macchiato vs Americano: In this blog post, we’re going to break down the differences between the two popular coffee choices that might seem confusing at first glance. A Macchiato is a strong espresso with just a splash of milk, giving it a creamy yet bold flavor. An Americano, on the other hand, dilutes espresso with water, offering a milder taste.

We’ll explore the ingredients, preparation methods, and taste profiles of each to help you understand what sets them apart. Whether you’re a coffee aficionado or just curious about trying something new, this guide will equip you with the knowledge to make your next coffee choice with confidence.

Keep reading to find out which one might become your new favorite morning pick-me-up.

👉🏼 The Basics of Macchiato

A macchiato, offering a harmonious blend of robust espresso and the delicate touch of milk, creates a rich, yet not overpowering coffee experience.

 A glass cup of macchiato on a wooden coaster
by Pinterest

Macchiato Ingredients

  • Espresso: The foundational element of a macchiato – a strong, concentrated coffee.
  • Milk: Typically just a splash to moderate the espresso’s intensity.

Preparing a Macchiato

  1. Brew a shot of espresso using your preferred method—a traditional espresso machine or a capsule-based brewer will do just fine.
  2. Steam the milk until it’s slightly frothy, taking care not to create too much foam.
  3. Pour the steamed milk over the espresso, aiming for a ratio that highlights the espresso’s flavor—traditionally, this would just be a dollop of milk or foam.

Varieties of Macchiato

  • Traditional Macchiato: Espresso with a spot of milk or foam.
  • Latte Macchiato: Milk with a shot of espresso poured through the foam, creating a layered effect.
  • Caramel Macchiato: A more modern take, drizzled with caramel syrup for sweetness.

Depending on the variety of macchiato you’re preparing, the method may vary slightly, especially when adding flavored syrups or adjusting the amount of milk to suit your taste.

👉🏼 The Basics of Americano

When you’re sipping an Americano, you’re enjoying a coffeehouse staple that marries espresso with hot water. This blend offers a rich flavor that’s less intense than straight espresso, making it a favorite for its balance.

 Two glass cups with americano coffees and coffee beans on the table
by Pinterest

Americano Composition

An Americano typically starts with a double shot of espresso. To this, hot water is added, diluting the espresso to create a milder taste that still retains the complexity of its origin. Here’s a simple breakdown:

  • Espresso: The base of an Americano—strong and flavorful.
  • Hot Water: Generally equal to the amount of espresso or more, tailored to your preference.

Making an Americano

The process of making an Americano is straightforward:

  1. Begin with brewing a double shot of espresso.
  2. Pour the espresso into a warm cup.
  3. Add hot water to the espresso. The typical ratio is 1:1, but you can adjust the amount of water to suit your taste.

You’ll often find that the order of these steps can vary slightly—some might prefer adding the espresso to the water rather than the other way around, claiming it helps preserve the crema. Regardless, you’ll end up with a delightful cup of Americano to start your day or provide a warm afternoon pick-me-up.

Comparing Flavors and Textures


In exploring the differences between an Americano and a Macchiato, you’ll find distinct contrasts in both the flavor profiles and the textures. Your experience with each cup will vary significantly due to these characteristics.

Flavor Profiles

Americano: You’ll notice the flavor of an Americano is straightforward yet robust. It pairs the rich taste of espresso with hot water, which results in a smooth, often slightly bitter flavor on your palate. It doesn’t have the same intensity as a straight shot of espresso, making it accessible if you’re looking for a milder option. There is no cream or milk added, so the pure essence of the coffee shines through.

  • Main flavors: Rich, Bold, Mild Bitterness
  • Flavoring: None by default, can add syrups if desired

Macchiato: On the other hand, the Macchiato offers a rich and creamy flavor. It’s essentially an espresso shot “marked” with a dollop of frothed milk or cream. This small addition adds a creamy texture and can soften the inherent bitterness of the espresso, delivering a more nuanced taste experience.

  • Main flavors: Strong, Bold, Creamy
  • Flavoring: Optional additions include flavored syrups or a sprinkle of cocoa

Texture and Consistency

Americano: The texture of your Americano is mostly determined by the coffee’s body and the water ratio. It’s generally thinner compared to milk-based coffee beverages. As it lacks foam or milk, expect a clean, consistent sip from start to finish.

  • Consistency: Smooth, Thin

Macchiato: Contrastingly, your Macchiato boasts a creamy foam top that introduces a richer texture to the drink. It’s a harmonious blend of dense espresso beneath and a light, airy layer of milk foam on top.

  • Consistency: Dense espresso, Creamy foam top

Brewing Techniques and Equipment


When it comes to making a great cup of either an Americano or a Macchiato, the equipment you use and the methods you employ are crucial. Precision in coffee-to-water ratio and the application of high pressure during brewing are key for extracting the full flavor from your espresso beans.

Espresso Machine Basics

Your espresso machine is the cornerstone of creating both Americanos and Macchiatos. Espresso machines work by forcing hot water through finely-ground espresso beans with high pressure. This creates a rich, concentrated coffee known as espresso.

  • For Americanos, you need to pull a standard shot of espresso before adding hot water to it. The general ratio is 1 part espresso to 2 parts water, but feel free to adjust to your taste.
  • For Macchiatos, after pulling a shot of espresso, you’ll add a small amount of steamed milk to the top. This ‘stains’ the espresso, which is actually what ‘macchiato’ means in Italian.

The quality of your espresso machine can make a significant difference. Look for machines with stable temperature control and the ability to generate consistent pressure to ensure the best extraction.

Alternative Brewing Methods

While an espresso machine is ideal, there are alternative methods for brewing a strong base for Americano and Macchiato drinks. Here are a couple of options:

  • AeroPress: It’s a more affordable and portable option that can mimic the high-pressure environment of espresso machines. For an Americano-like drink, use a fine coffee grind, a short brew time, and then add hot water.
  • Stovetop Espresso Maker: Also known as a Moka pot, this can brew a coffee with a concentration similar to espresso. Use it to prepare a base for your drinks, remembering that this method won’t produce crema like a traditional espresso machine.

Keep in mind, these methods will not give you an exact espresso but can be used to create a strong coffee base that’s close enough, especially if you’re making an Americano which is dilute with water.

💡This might also interest you

Explore our blog post on the difference between an espresso and a macchiato.

FAQ – Macchiato vs Americano


Is macchiato the strongest coffee?

A macchiato, consisting of espresso with a splash of milk, is not the strongest coffee. Stronger options include ristretto or straight espresso.

Is Americano stronger than latte?

An Americano, which is espresso diluted with water, is stronger than a latte due to its lower milk content, emphasizing the coffee flavor.

Why do people order macchiato upside down?

Ordering a macchiato “upside down” reverses the layering, blending milk and espresso evenly for a smoother taste.

What is difference between Americano and cappuccino?

The difference between an Americano and a cappuccino lies in their composition; an Americano is espresso with added water for a milder taste, while a cappuccino combines espresso with steamed milk and foam for a creamy texture.


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Wadim Urbanowitsch

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